Monday, Sep. 13, 1943
Death of a Scholar
As it must to all men, death came last week to 74-year-old, white-maned Ales Hrdlicka (pronounced Alesh Hur-dlich-ka), second great physical anthropologist to die within a year. Like Franz Boas (TIME, Jan. 4), the Smithsonian Institution's scholar was no dull academician, although even on trips to the ends of the earth he wore "gates ajar" collars. Hrdlicka did much to disprove Nazi race dogma. For many summers he hunted in Alaska and the Aleutians for proof that aborigines came to America over those steppingstones. He denied that high brows indicate braininess, dug up an Aleutian skull larger than Daniel Webster's. Hrdlicka concluded that U.S. life had streamlined the European body, that Uncle Sam and the Gibson Girl fairly represent old U.S. white stock in evolution. He died of heart disease in Washington.
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