Monday, Oct. 12, 1931

Born, To Edda, Countess Ciano (nee Mussolini), eldest child of Il Duce, and Count Galeazzo Ciano; a son; in Shanghai, China, where the Count is Italian Consul General.

Engaged, John Joseph ("Johnny") Farrell. U. S. Open golf champion 1928; and Catherine Theresa Hush, who played with him in the talking pictures "How To Play Golf."

Married. Richard Washburn Child, author and onetime (1921-24) Ambassador to Italy; and Mrs. Dorothy Gallagher Everson, his former secretary and governess to his daughters. It was Mr. Child's fourth marriage, his bride's second.

Married. Frances Elkington Wood, daughter of President Robert Elkington Wood of Sears. Roebuck & Co.; and Calvin Fentress Jr. of Hubbard Woods, Ill.; by Bishop Ernest Milmore Stires of Long Island, uncle of the bride; at Highland Park, Ill.

Sued. Dorothy Benjamin Caruso (Ingram), widow of Enrico Caruso; by Dorothy Russell Calvit. daughter of the late Actress Lillian Russell Moore. Mrs. Calvit claimed Mrs. Caruso had a $50,000 diamond & emerald ring of her mother's which the actress entrusted to her husband, the late Alexander Pollock Moore, onetime U. S. Ambassador to Spain. New York State Supreme Court Justice McGeehan instructed Mrs. Caruso to show cause why she should not answer questions concerning the ring.

Birthdays. Paul von Hindenburg, 84; William Wrigley Jr., 70; Oscar (Waldorf; Tschirky, 65; Mahatma Gandhi, 62; Charles (''Gabby") Street, 49; Hugh Herndon., Jr., 27.

Died. Sir William Orpen, 52, famed Irish-born portrait painter; of heart disease; in London (see p. 21,).

Died. Colonel Edward Alfred Simmons, 56. publisher & rail expert; of a cerebral hemorrhage; in Brooklyn. X. Y. He was president of Simmons-Boardman Publishing Corp. (Railway Age, Airway Age, Boiler Maker) and of American Saw Works, and board chairman of American Machine Tool Co.

Died. Dwight Whitney Morrow, 58, retired Morgan partner. Republican Senator from New Jersey; of a cerebral hemorrhage; in Englewood, N. J.

Died. Mrs. Henry Clay Frick, the one-time Adelaide Howard Childs, widow of the late Pittsburgh steel tycoon; after a brief illness; in Prides Crossing, Mass. With her death, the Frick art collection, its $15,000,000 endowment and the Fifth Avenue mansion in which it is housed pass over to "the use and benefit of all persons."

Died. Mrs. Albert Abraham Michelson, widow of the late great physicist, sister-in-law of Charles Michelson, publicity director of the Democratic National Committee; after an operation; in Washington, D. C.

Died. Don Jaime of Bourbon (Jaime Juan Carlos Alfonso Felipe de Bourbon-Anjou), 61, Carlist pretender to the Spanish throne, cousin of deposed King Alfonso XIII; of a heart attack; in Pans.

Died. Mrs. Annie 'Fellows Johnston, 68, authoress, after long illness; at Pewee Valley, Ky. Born in Evansville, Ind. she attained fame as the author of the "Little Colonel'' books, a series of juvenilia much admired by the girls of the last generation. The heroine, a bright child with golden curls, was the favorite of her old Confederate grandpapa, hence her nickname. Mrs. Johnston began writing "Little Colonel" books in 1892, definitely ended the series in 1929. Several years ago she was told that a child had undergone a major operation without anesthetic on being promised a shelf full of "Little Colonel" books. Said Mrs. Johnston: "I feel that my work has been worth while."

Died. Sir Thomas Johnstone Lipton, 81, most famed of British sportsmen, self-made tea tycoon; in his sleep after a ten-day cold; in London. Born in a Glasgow tenement, he went to the U. S. at 15 seeking his fortune, returned when he had saved $500. He had worked in a grocery shop in New York, saw possibilities in the U. S. way of displaying and selling green groceries. His first shop in Glasgow was a success, with Proprietor Lipton behind the counter in white overalls and an apron. From the beginning he believed in advertising, kept his shop lighted at night, distributed handbills. Once in Glasgow he stopped traffic by having a sleek pig paraded through the streets bearing signs on its sides, "I am going to Lipton's. The best shop in town for Irish Bacon." He opened shop after shop until he built a chain of some 600. In 1885 he began specializing in tea, developed his own plantations in Ceylon. His interests widened to include candy shops in London, ginger ale plants in Ireland, a slaughter house in Chicago. In 1898 his enterprise was incorporated, his fortune estimated at $50,000,000. His motto: "Never take a partner." When he was made a baronet in 1902, this changed to "Labor Omnia Vincit" ("Work conquers all") beneath a coat of arms with a crest showing two arms crossed, the horny hands clutching a sprig of tea plant, a sprig of coffee plant. All his life Sir Thomas loved ships, owned a steam yacht before he was interested in sailing. He first challenged for the America's Cup in 1899 with Shamrock, followed in 1901, 1903, 1920, 1930 by successive Shamrocks. He never won the Cup. He spent $10,000,000 on these races, was considering another challenge on behalf of the Royal Yacht Squadron, to which he was at last elected in May.

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